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Triangle of Person

Triangle of Person
💡 Clarification 👥 Interpersonal

Malan's relational triangle: the same conflict appears in current relationships, transference, and early object relationships.

Step-by-step guide

  1. Start from a current episode
  2. Notice the same pattern with the therapist
  3. Link the pattern to earlier figures
  4. Interpret the connection carefully
  5. Help the client experience the difference between past and present

When to use

  • When a repeated relational pattern is clear
  • When transference is active
  • When the client can tolerate linking present and past

Key phrases

This appears in current relationships, here with me, and in earlier relationships.

Follow-up questions

What do you expect from me right now?
Who does this remind you of?

Alternative phrasings

The same pattern is playing on three stages.
Let us connect current, transference, and past.

Warnings

  • ⚠️ Do not interpret transference too early
  • ⚠️ Do not force childhood links
  • ⚠️ Keep the formulation collaborative

Source: Malan, D. (1979)

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Materials are informational and educational and summarize publicly available scientific sources. They are not medical or psychological advice, are not intended for self-diagnosis or self-treatment, and do not replace consultation with a qualified professional.