A comprehensive inquiry into the whole personality pattern. Includes early recollections, family constellation, dream analysis, observation of behavior in session. The product is a style-of-life formula: "I am …, others are …, the world is …, therefore I must …". This formula organizes the client's whole life.
Step-by-step guide
- Collect early recollections (3-6 of them)
- Inquire into the family constellation and birth order
- Identify recurring themes and patterns
- Formulate a hypothesis about the client's private logic
- Offer the client the formula: 'I am …, others are …, the world is …, therefore …'
- Discuss: how does this formula operate in today's life?
When to use
- At the start of therapy, in the diagnostic phase
- When you need to see the whole picture
- When therapy gets stuck — return to the basics
- To plan the direction of the work
Key phrases
If you could put in one sentence how you see yourself in the world — what would it be?
What rule about life did you pick up in childhood?
Follow-up questions
How does this rule show up now — at work, in relationships?
Does this rule help you or limit you?
Alternative phrasings
If that little boy/girl in your memories could draw a conclusion about the world — what would they decide?
What motto is on your coat of arms?
Warnings
- ⚠️ The style of life is a hypothesis, not a verdict. Offer it gently
- ⚠️ Do not rush the formulation — gather enough material first
- ⚠️ The client may disagree — that is normal; refine together
Source: Mosak H. Maniacci M. A Primer of Adlerian Psychology
Materials are informational and educational and summarize publicly available scientific sources. They are not medical or psychological advice, are not intended for self-diagnosis or self-treatment, and do not replace consultation with a qualified professional.